Masters 2025: Look at Augusta National Golf Club: A Comprehensive Guide to Hole by Hole on the Course..
— A hole-by-hole look at Augusta National, site of the 89th Masters to be played April 10-13, with famous shots played at each, the average score and where each hole ranks in difficulty over the years:
No. 1, 445 yards, par 4 (Tea Olive)
This slight dogleg right plays uphill and has a deep bunker requiring a 317-yard carry off the tee. The bunker has a tongue in the left side, so anything that enters the front of the bunker might be blocked by the lip. A bunker is left of the green, which falls off sharply at the back and to the right.
Average score: 4.237
Rank: 6
No. 2, 585 yards, par 5 (Pink Dogwood)
The dogleg left can be reached in two with a good drive. A fairway bunker on the right comes into play. A drive kept down the left side shortens the hole but leaves a downhill lie to a green guarded by two deep bunkers in the front.
Average score: 4.773
Rank: 18
No. 3, 350 yards, par 4 (Flowering Peach)
One of the best short par 4s in golf, this hole hasn’t been changed since 1982. Big hitters can drive near the green, and more are trying. But there are difficult short-game shots surrounding the L-shaped green that slopes sharply from right to left. Some players still hit iron off the tee to stay short of four bunkers on the left side.
Average score: 4.073
Rank: 14
No. 4, 240 yards, par 3 (Flowering Crab Apple)
This usually is long iron or maybe fairway metal for shorter hitters. A deep bunker protects the right side of the green, with another bunker to the left. The green slopes to the front. This hole features the only palm tree on the course.
Average score: 3.283
Rank: 3
No. 5, 495 yards, par 4 (Magnolia)
The Masters tee was moved back 40 yards in 2019. It now requires a 313-yard carry over the bunkers on the left of this uphill, slight dogleg to the left. The green slopes severely from back to front, and a small bunker catches anything long. If an approach is long and misses the bunker, it could roll down the slope and into the Magnolia trees. The back left green has been softened to allow for a pin position.
Average score: 4.266
Rank: 5
No. 6, 180 yards, par 3 (Juniper)
An elevated tee to a large green with three tiers, with significant slopes marking the three levels. Getting close to the hole is a challenge. The easiest pin might be front left. The hole has not been changed since 1975.
Average score: 3.136
Rank: 12
No. 7, 450 yards, par 4 (Pampas)
This hole literally has come a long way, from 320 yards to 450 yards. The tee shot is through a chute of Georgia pines, played to the left-center of the fairway into a slight slope. The green is surrounded by five bunkers, the most around any green.
Average score: 4.157
Rank: 10
No. 8, 570 yards, par 5 (Yellow Jasmine)
An accurate drive is important to avoid the fairway bunker on the right side. The hole is uphill and features trouble left of the green. There are no bunkers around the green, just severe mounding.
Average score: 4.816
Rank: 15
No. 9, 460 yards, par 4 (Carolina Cherry)
The tee shot should be aimed down the right side for a good angle into the green, which features two large bunkers to the left. Any approach that is short could spin some 25 yards back into the fairway.
Average score: 4.136
Rank: 13
No. 10, 495 yards, par 4 (Camellia)
A long hole that can play shorter if the drive catches the slope in the fairway. It is difficult to save par from the bunker right of the green. The putting surface slopes from right to left.
Average score: 4.298
Rank: 2
No. 11, 510 yards, par 4 (White Dogwood)
Amen Corner starts here. A big tee shot — and a straight one — is required to get to the crest of the hill. A pond guards the green to the left and a bunker is to the back right. The safe shot is to bail out short and to the right, but it leaves a difficult pitch.
Average score: 4.304
Rank: 1
No. 12, 155 yards, par 3 (Golden Bell)
This is among the most famous par 3s in golf and the shortest hole at Augusta National. Club selection can range from a 6-iron to a 9-iron, but it’s difficult to gauge the wind. Rae’s Creek is in front of the shallow green, with two bunkers behind it and one in front.
Average score: 3.269
Rank: 4
No. 13, 545 yards, par 5 (Azalea)
The tee was moved back 35 yards in 2023. It still requires an accurate tee shot to the center of the fairway to set up players to go for the green, but they have a mid-iron at best. A tributary to Rae’s Creek winds in front of the green, and four bunkers are behind the putting surface. From tee to green, there are about 1,600 azaleas.
Average score: 4.774
Rank: 17
No. 14, 440 yards, par 4 (Chinese Fir)
This is the only hole on the course without a bunker. Even if the drive avoids trees on both sides of the fairway, the green has severe contours that feed the ball to the right.
Average score: 4.165
Rank: 8
No. 15, 550 yards, par 5 (Firethorn)
A cluster of pines is starting to mature on the right side of the fairway, making it critical to be straight off the tee. The green can be reached in two with a good drive, but a pond guards the front and there is a bunker to the right. Even for those laying up, the third shot requires a precise wedge from a severe downhill lie.
Average score: 4.779
Rank: 16
No. 16, 170 yards, par 3 (Redbud)
The hole is played entirely over water and eventually bends to the left. Two bunkers guard the right side, and the green slopes significantly from right to left. The Sunday pin typically is back and on the lower shelf, and pars from the top shelf that day are rare.
Average score: 3.138
Rank: 11
No. 17, 440 yards, par 4 (Nandina)
The Eisenhower Tree to the left of the fairway about 210 yards from the tee could not be saved from an ice storm in February 2014. That has made the tee shot much easier, especially for those with a lower, left-to-right ball flight. The green is protected by two bunkers in the front.
Average score: 4.163
Rank: 9
No. 18, 465 yards, par 4 (Holly)
Now among the most demanding finishing holes in golf, this uphill dogleg right is protected off the tee by two deep bunkers at the left elbow — the only bunkers in play off the tee on the back nine (except for par 3s). Trees get in the way of a drive that strays to the right. Bunkers grab any shot to the left and right.
Average score: 4.232
Rank: 7
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